Traveling from Vatican City to Uganda for a gorilla trekking adventure is exciting and straightforward. The journey mostly involves a flight, with a stopover or two, as direct flights are rare. Uganda’s stunning mountain gorillas are waiting for you, but there are a few things to consider before traveling. This guide will walk you through everything from flights to what to pack, so you can make the most of your trip.
To get to Uganda, you’ll need to fly from Rome’s Fiumicino Airport (FCO) to Entebbe International Airport (EBB). Since direct flights from Rome to Entebbe are not common, you will likely have layovers in cities like Amsterdam, Brussels, Istanbul, or Dubai. Several major airlines offer flights to Entebbe with layovers, including KLM, Brussels Airlines, Turkish Airlines, and Ethiopian Airlines.
Make sure you check the layover times to ensure they suit your travel schedule. Once you arrive in Entebbe, you’ll be ready to begin your gorilla trekking adventure in Uganda.
Visa requirements for Uganda vary based on your nationality. Some nationalities can obtain a visa upon arrival at Entebbe Airport, while others must apply in advance. Always check the latest visa information before your trip. Visit the Ugandan embassy or consulate in your home country or check online through official government websites for up-to-date visa details.
Having a visa in hand is essential for a smooth entry into Uganda. Don’t wait until the last minute to sort this out. Some visas may also need you to provide specific documents, like your passport and return flight details.
Before you travel to Uganda, it’s important to consider any travel advisories. The U.S. Department of State advises travelers to exercise caution in Uganda due to security risks and potential political demonstrations. These demonstrations may increase near election times, so stay aware of the situation and follow local advice.
Avoid large crowds and political gatherings. Stick to well-traveled routes and stay updated with local news. Uganda has increased security measures at airports and public locations, so expect thorough security checks.
While Uganda has had some terrorist incidents in the past, the government has increased efforts to protect visitors. Always remain alert and follow safety guidelines for a secure experience.
Gorilla trekking in Uganda is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. You’ll get up close to some of the world’s most majestic creatures, the mountain gorillas. A few meters away from a silverback and his family, you’ll witness their daily life in the wild. This experience changes your view of wildlife forever. The moment you see these incredible creatures in their natural habitat, you’ll gain a deeper connection to nature.
Uganda is home to over half of the world’s mountain gorillas, making it one of the best places for gorilla trekking. The most famous destination for this activity is Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park alongside Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, both located in the southwest of Uganda. Bwindi is home to 19 gorilla families, all of which are habituated for tourism while Mgahinga has only one gorilla family called Nyakagezi.
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is the primary location for gorilla trekking in Uganda. It is one of the best places to see mountain gorillas, and its diverse habitats make the trekking experience even more special. The park is located near the border with Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
Bwindi has four main trailheads: Buhoma, Ruhija, Nkuringo, and Rushaga. Each trailhead provides different trekking experiences, and accommodation options are available at each entrance. If you stay in the northern Buhoma section, you may trek for about 10 kilometers (6 miles) through the dense rainforest. On the second day, you can visit the southern Nkuringo section to encounter the gorillas.
While Uganda is the best choice for most trekkers, Rwanda offers Volcanoes National Park for a quicker and easier gorilla trekking experience. However, Uganda’s Bwindi remains the more popular choice for many trekkers seeking an authentic adventure.
Gorilla trekking is generally very safe in Uganda. The Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) trains rangers to protect visitors from any potential danger. Armed rangers escort you through the forest to ensure your safety during the trek.
Despite their size and strength, gorillas are not aggressive toward humans. They are peaceful animals, and the trekking experience is far from dangerous. The rangers’ role is essential in ensuring the safety of both the trekkers and the gorillas. However, it is important to stay calm and follow the instructions of the guides at all times.
A gorilla trekking permit fee of $800 supports the protection and health of the gorillas. The fee also helps in training rangers and funding the park’s conservation efforts. This investment helps ensure the long-term survival of the gorillas and improves the trekking experience.
Gorilla trekking requires some preparation. Here’s what you should pack for your trek:
A waterproof jacket for rain protection.
Long pants, long-sleeved shirts, and long socks to protect against thorns and insects.
Comfortable trekking boots with good ankle support.
A pair of outdoor gloves for handling branches and rough terrain.
Insect repellent to keep bugs away.
Biodegradable toilet paper and tissues.
A waterproof backpack to keep your belongings dry.
Snacks and extra water to keep your energy up.
Trekking poles or a hiking staff to help with balance during the hike.
A COVID-19 test certificate and masks, along with hand sanitizer.
These items will ensure you’re well-prepared for the trek, keeping you comfortable and safe in the dense forest.
To trek the gorillas, you need to secure a permit from the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA). The cost of the permit is $800 per person. You can book the permit directly through UWA or through a local tour operator like Iconic Africa Safaris.
You will need to provide a copy of your passport and your preferred trekking date when booking. Permits are limited and often sell out, so it’s best to book well in advance.
Gorilla trekking is a year-round activity, but some months offer better conditions for trekking. The best time to visit is during the dry months of June to August and December to February. The forest trails are drier, making the trek less slippery and more comfortable. You also have a higher chance of clear skies and dry weather for easier photography.
Avoid visiting Uganda during the heavy rains in April and May. The roads may become impassable, and the trekking experience could be less enjoyable.