In Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, selecting the right gorilla family to trek depends on several factors. These include your physical fitness, preferences, and permit availability. While it is not always possible to choose a specific family, discussing your preferences with the guide can help you find a suitable group.
Your physical fitness is one of the main factors guiding the family allocation process. Some gorilla groups are located at lower altitudes, requiring less effort to reach. On the other hand, some groups reside at higher altitudes, demanding more strenuous hikes. If you prefer an easier trek, you should communicate this with your guide. This helps them assign you to a group within your physical capabilities.
It is also helpful to express any preferences you may have regarding the gorilla family. For example, you might want to visit a group with many gorillas or one with infants. Some visitors prefer groups that are easier to find, while others want a more challenging adventure. Letting your guide know your preferences increases the chance of being assigned to a family that suits your desires.
Rwanda has a limited number of permits available for gorilla trekking. The Rwanda Development Board (RDB) controls the allocation of these permits. There are 96 permits issued daily for visitors to Volcanoes National Park. These permits are divided among 12 habituated gorilla families. Each family can accommodate eight visitors per day. Because of the limited number of permits, the availability for a specific group will affect your allocation.
Rwanda has 12 gorilla families that are habituated to human presence. These families are the ones visitors can track during their treks. Each of these 12 groups can host up to eight people for a one-hour visit. This brings the total number of daily permits issued to 96. This means only 96 people can trek with the gorillas each day. The permit system ensures a limited number of visitors, which helps protect the gorillas and their habitat.
While you cannot always choose a specific gorilla family, there are steps you can take to improve your chances of getting the group you want. Here are some tips to help you choose the best family for your trek.
One of the first things you should do is communicate openly with your guide. Be honest about your fitness level and the type of experience you want. If you prefer an easy trek or are interested in seeing a family with many babies, tell your guide. The more information you provide, the better the guide can match you with a group that meets your needs.
Booking your permit ahead of time is crucial. By securing your permit in advance, you ensure you have access to a group on your desired dates. Early booking also allows better planning for your trek, as it guarantees a place for you in Volcanoes National Park. During peak seasons, permits can sell out quickly, so it’s wise to book as early as possible.
The season during which you plan to trek affects the trekking conditions. The dry season, which runs from June to September and December to February, is the best time for gorilla trekking. The dry weather makes the trails easier to navigate, reducing the chances of getting muddy. While trekking is possible during the wet season, it often involves more challenging conditions.
Choosing accommodations near Volcanoes National Park can make your trekking experience more comfortable. Staying close to the park reduces travel time on the day of your trek, making it easier to reach your starting point. Many lodges and hotels near the park provide early morning transfers to the trekking start points, helping you begin your day with less stress.