Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda from Australia promises an unforgettable adventure that combines wildlife, culture, and natural beauty. Rwanda, known as the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” is home to Volcanoes National Park, one of the few places where you can observe mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. With its stunning landscapes and commitment to conservation, Rwanda offers an immersive experience for any nature enthusiast. Besides gorillas, Rwanda also boasts diverse wildlife, a vibrant culture, and breathtaking scenery that appeal to travelers from around the world.
Australia and Rwanda are separated by a vast distance of over 9,600 km. The fastest and most efficient way to travel from Australia to Rwanda is by air. Depending on your city of departure, you have a few different routes and airline options, including:
Fly to Kigali (via major hubs): You can fly from cities like Sydney, Melbourne, or Perth to Kigali with connections through major hubs, such as Doha, Nairobi, or Addis Ababa. Airlines offering these routes include Qatar Airways, Kenya Airways, and Ethiopian Airlines. This option usually takes around 24 to 27 hours and is often the most convenient choice.
Alternative airports (Kamembe or Goma): Other options include flying to Kamembe Airport or Goma Airport in nearby regions. These routes may take longer, around 30 hours, but could be more budget-friendly.
Before your trek, consider spending time in Kigali, Rwanda’s capital. Kigali is not only a gateway to gorilla trekking but also a city rich in history and culture.
Kigali Genocide Memorial: This solemn site commemorates the 1994 Rwandan genocide, serving as a memorial for the lives lost and a place for visitors to learn about this tragic part of Rwanda’s history.
Kandt House Museum: Formerly the Natural History Museum, Kandt House offers insights into Rwanda’s colonial past and is a great spot to understand the local culture and heritage.
Rwanda has two main rainy seasons (March to May and October to November) and two dry seasons (December to February and June to September). The best times for gorilla trekking are during the dry seasons when the forest trails are easier to navigate. However, because gorilla trekking is a popular activity, permits can sell out quickly, especially during peak times. Booking permits well in advance is essential to secure your preferred trekking date.
Rwanda has invested significantly in conservation, and permits are required to help control the number of visitors and fund conservation efforts. A gorilla trekking permit in Rwanda costs USD 1,500 per person, making it one of the priciest permits in East Africa. However, the permit fee directly supports the protection of mountain gorillas and their habitat, ensuring their continued survival.
You can book your permit directly through the Rwanda Development Board or with a reliable tour operator like Iconic Africa Safaris, which can also arrange your entire trip, including accommodations and transportation. Many operators include the permit cost in their tour packages, so be sure to confirm this detail when booking.
Gorilla trekking begins early in the morning at Volcanoes National Park headquarters. You’ll meet your guide and join a group for a briefing on trekking protocols and safety guidelines. Each group is assigned a specific gorilla family to visit, with a maximum of eight people per group to reduce the impact on the animals and their environment.
The trek duration varies, lasting from one to four hours depending on where the gorillas are. The hike is through dense forest with rugged terrain, requiring a moderate fitness level. When you finally reach the gorillas, you’ll have a maximum of one hour to observe them. This hour is strictly monitored to minimize any disturbance. Watching gorilla families interact in their natural habitat is often a profoundly moving experience and a highlight of the journey.
Packing the right gear is crucial to ensure comfort and safety during your trek. Here are some essentials:
Your guide may offer additional recommendations, but being prepared with the right gear helps make the trek comfortable.
Most gorilla trekkers stay in Musanze, the closest town to Volcanoes National Park. Musanze offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury eco-lodges to budget-friendly lodges. High-end lodges like Bisate Lodge and Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge provide top-tier amenities, offering guests an immersive experience in Rwanda’s wilderness. These lodges come with stunning views and high-quality services, making them ideal for travelers seeking a luxurious experience.
For budget travelers, Musanze has affordable options that offer comfort without the high costs. Booking in advance is advisable, particularly in the peak trekking season, as lodges in Musanze can fill up quickly.
Health Precautions: Rwanda requires travelers to be vaccinated against yellow fever. It’s also wise to check with your doctor about recommended vaccines or medications for the region, like malaria prevention.
Currency: Rwanda’s currency is the Rwandan Franc (RWF), though US dollars are widely accepted in hotels and for permit fees. It’s helpful to carry small denominations for convenience.
Respect Local Customs: Rwanda has a rich culture, and it’s important to be respectful, especially when visiting sites like the Genocide Memorial. Rwandans are generally welcoming, and showing appreciation for their customs adds to a positive travel experience.
Travel Insurance: Given the nature of gorilla trekking, travel insurance is essential. Make sure your policy covers activities like trekking and includes emergency evacuation.