Planning a Budget-Friendly Gorilla Safari in Uganda in 2025

Uganda offers one of the most special wildlife adventures in the world — gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, both found in southwestern Uganda. For many people, this is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to see the endangered mountain gorillas in their natural environment. Though gorilla trekking is often thought of as an expensive activity, it is possible to enjoy it on a budget with good planning. This guide will help you plan a budget-friendly gorilla safari in Uganda for 2025, covering everything from permits to transport, accommodation, and useful tips.

Uganda is home to half of the world’s mountain gorillas, mostly found in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Gorilla trekking is a guided activity where small groups are led by expert trackers to find and watch these gentle giants in their jungle homes. The trek can take between 2 to 8 hours depending on where the gorillas are located. During the trek, you will walk through thick forests, sometimes on steep or uneven paths, until you meet a gorilla family. You then get to spend about an hour observing them in their natural habitat.

Uganda’s gorilla trekking experience is more affordable compared to neighboring Rwanda. In Uganda, a gorilla permit costs $800, while in Rwanda it is $1,500. Apart from the lower cost, Uganda also offers diverse landscapes, from the dense forests of Bwindi to the volcanic landscapes of Mgahinga. This makes the trek itself as enjoyable as the encounter with the gorillas. Bwindi has over 18 habituated gorilla groups, meaning visitors have more options for trekking. Uganda is a great option for budget travelers seeking both adventure and affordability.

How to Plan a Budget-Friendly Gorilla Safari in 2025

Book Your Gorilla Permit Early

You cannot trek mountain gorillas without a permit, and these permits are in high demand. They are sold on a first-come, first-served basis, so the earlier you book, the better. In Uganda, the cost of a gorilla permit is $800 for foreign non-residents, $700 for foreign residents, and UGX 300,000 for East Africans. Permits are purchased from the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) in Kampala. To book a permit, you can contact UWA via email to check availability. Once confirmed, you will need to send your passport details and payment. After the permit is secured, you will receive a scanned copy as proof. Always carry your passport when going for the trek.

Choose Budget Accommodation

Accommodation options around Bwindi Impenetrable National Park range from luxury lodges to budget-friendly campsites, guesthouses, and simple lodges. To keep your costs low, opt for mid-range lodges or budget campsites. Many budget accommodations are clean, comfortable, and offer great views, often located near park entrances. Some even include meals in their pricing, which helps reduce food expenses.

Join a Group Safari

One of the best ways to save money is by joining a group tour. Many tour operators offer group packages that cover transportation, permits, accommodation, and meals. Some packages even include additional activities like cultural visits or wildlife safaris in Queen Elizabeth National Park. Group safaris reduce the overall cost per person and also provide an opportunity to meet other travelers with similar interests.

Travel During Low Season

The low season in Uganda, which is from March to May and October to November, is a great time for budget travelers. During these months, accommodation rates are lower and permits are easier to get. Although the rainy season can make trails muddy, it’s still an exciting experience with fewer crowds. With the right gear, you can enjoy your trek even in the rain.

Use Public or Shared Transport

Transportation is one of the biggest expenses on a gorilla safari, especially if you hire a private vehicle. To save money, consider using public buses or shared taxis (matatus) to get to Bwindi or Mgahinga. Some tour operators also offer group transport options, where costs are shared among travelers. Although public transport may take longer, it can significantly reduce your overall travel expenses.

Gorilla Trekking Rules and Regulations

The Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) and other conservation groups have put in place rules and regulations to protect mountain gorillas and their habitat. Following these guidelines has helped the gorillas thrive while allowing tourists to visit them. Without these measures, the mountain gorilla population might have faced extinction. Instead, there are now around 1,070 individuals left in the wild.

Knowing and following these rules will help you enjoy the experience while also protecting the gorillas.

Before the Trek

• A maximum of 8 visitors are allowed to trek each habituated gorilla group per day. This limits the disturbance to the gorillas and reduces their exposure to human diseases.
• You cannot trek gorillas if you have symptoms of a cold or other infectious diseases.
• Anyone above the age of 15 can trek gorillas as long as they have a valid gorilla permit.
• Before the trek, your guide will brief you about the rules and regulations, including COVID-19 precautions like hand sanitizing, wearing a mask, and social distancing.
• It is recommended to carry light equipment to reduce the need for porters.

During the Trek

• Keep your voice low and listen to your guide’s instructions. As you trek, you will also get to see various birds, plants, and other animals in the forest.
• To prevent side effects from wearing masks for long periods, visitors are allowed to take regular breaks for fresh air while maintaining social distancing.
• Do not leave any rubbish in the park. Always take back whatever you bring into the forest.

When with the Gorillas

• Keep a distance of at least 10 meters (32 feet) from the gorillas. Though the gorillas may come closer, try to avoid contact.
• Wear a mask while you are near the gorillas. You will be required to wear a fresh mask before the encounter.
• Speak quietly and follow the guide’s instructions at all times.
• Do not eat, drink, or smoke while near the gorillas to avoid disease transmission.
• If the gorillas charge, do not run. Instead, crouch down slowly and wait for them to pass.
• Flash photography is not allowed, and you should move slowly when taking pictures.
• Do not touch the gorillas, as they are wild animals and could misunderstand your actions.
• The time spent with the gorillas is limited to one hour.

Health Guidelines

• Gorillas are very vulnerable to human diseases. To protect them, sanitize your hands and maintain social distancing.
• If you feel sick, do not go trekking. You may be able to reschedule or get a refund.
• Always follow the health and safety rules to ensure both your safety and the protection of the gorillas.