Mount Karisimbi Hike – Facts, Costs and when to Go

Mount Karisimbi is a big, inactive volcano in the Virunga Mountains. This mountain stretch across Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Karisimbi is the tallest of all the mountains, standing at 4,507 meters. It sits inside Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park, near the border with Congo. The area around Karisimbi is full of other volcanoes like Bisoke, Mikeno, and Nyiragongo.

Hiking Mount Karisimbi

Hiking up Mount Karisimbi is a popular activity in Rwanda. Many tourists combine it with gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park. During the hike, you can see various animals like birds, monkeys (including golden monkeys), and if you’re lucky, even mountain gorillas. You might also spot Dian Fossey’s grave. She was a famous researcher who studied mountain gorillas in this area.

The hike is quite tough and needs you to be in good physical shape. You’ll be led by a professional guide and go at the pace of the slowest hiker. You can hire porters at the park headquarters to carry your stuff for $20 each.

The Hiking Experience

The hike starts early in the morning, usually around 7:00 a.m. You’ll get a briefing from your guide before starting. It takes two days to complete the whole trip, including going up and coming back down. The starting point is at the base of Mount Bisoke.

During the seven-hour climb up, you’ll stop halfway at around 3,700 meters to set up camp for dinner and sleep. The next morning, you’ll continue the climb to the summit. The early morning is chilly, so a hot cup of tea or coffee is very welcome. The final part of the climb is tough. You’ll face fog, strong winds, and muddy trails.

After spending time at the peak, you’ll start the six-hour descent back to the starting point.

 A Two-Day Hike up Mount Karisimbi in Rwanda

Day 1: Trekking to the Summit

To start this exciting journey, you’ll wake up bright and early around 5 a.m. Then, it’s off to the park headquarters located at Kinigi. Here, you’ll get a briefing about the adventure ahead. Your hike will kick off led by an experienced guide, with two armed rangers accompanying the group—one in the front and one at the back, ensuring everyone’s safety. The pace of the hike, lasting about 7 hours, will be set according to the fitness level of the slowest member in the group. Along the way, you’ll pass through stunning landscapes on the slopes of Mount Karisimbi. Keep your eyes peeled for various wildlife like birds and golden monkeys. With luck, you might even catch a glimpse of the Karisimbi mountain gorilla family residing in the lower slopes. Eventually, you’ll reach the camping area where you’ll set up tents and spend the night. It gets pretty chilly up there, so make sure to pack enough warm clothing and bedding to keep cozy.

Day 2: Descending Mount Karisimbi

After an early breakfast, get ready to witness the breathtaking sunrise and take in the stunning views of the great lakes from the summit. You’ll also be treated to panoramic vistas of the other Virunga Volcanoes and the farmlands and settlements below. Don’t forget to bring your camera along to capture these unforgettable moments. Later, it’s time to make your way back down to the base. Your Safari guide-driver will be waiting to welcome you and transfer you to Kigali International Airport for your departure flight.

Essential Items for Hiking Mount Karisimbi

If you’re planning a thrilling hike up Mount Karisimbi, it’s crucial to pack the right gear. Here’s a list of essentials to ensure your safety and comfort:

Rain Jacket: Prepare for unpredictable weather by bringing along a sturdy rain jacket to keep you dry during sudden showers.

Warm Sweaters: As temperatures can drop at higher altitudes, pack cozy sweaters to stay warm throughout your hike.

Trousers or Long Pants: Opt for durable trousers or long pants to protect your legs from scratches, insect bites, and the elements.

Gardening Gloves: Invest in a pair of sturdy gardening gloves to shield your hands from rough terrain and sharp objects along the trail.

Sunglasses: Protect your eyes from harsh sunlight and glare by wearing sunglasses with UV protection.

Hiking Shoes: Choose hiking shoes with excellent ankle support to prevent injuries on uneven terrain. Comfortable and durable footwear is essential for a successful hike.

Stockings: Wear breathable and moisture-wicking stockings to keep your feet dry and comfortable, reducing the risk of blisters.

Hat: Shield your head and face from the sun’s rays with a wide-brimmed hat or a cap. This will also help regulate your body temperature.

Tent, Sleeping Bag, and Warm Bedding: If you’re planning an overnight hike, ensure you have a sturdy tent, a warm sleeping bag, and bedding to stay comfortable during the chilly nights at higher elevations.

Insect Repellent: Protect yourself from mosquitoes and other insects by applying insect repellent with DEET before starting your hike.

First Aid Kit: Be prepared for minor injuries and ailments by packing a comprehensive first aid kit. Include essentials such as bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any necessary medications.

Walking Stick: Consider bringing a walking stick or trekking poles to provide extra stability and support, especially on steep or slippery sections of the trail.

Bottled Drinking Water: Stay hydrated throughout your hike by carrying an ample supply of bottled water. Dehydration can be a serious risk at higher altitudes, so drink regularly, even if you don’t feel thirsty.

Snacks: Pack nutritious snacks such as energy bars, nuts, dried fruit, and trail mix to fuel your body during breaks along the trail. High-energy snacks will help sustain your energy levels during long hikes.

Cost of Hiking Mount Karisimbi

Before embarking on your Mount Karisimbi adventure, it’s essential to budget for the cost of permits. Each hiker is required to obtain a hiking permit, which costs $400 per person per hike. While permits can be obtained on the day of the hike, it’s advisable to book them in advance through the Rwanda Development Board or a trusted travel agent to secure your spot.

Best Time to Hike Mount Karisimbi

While Mount Karisimbi can be hiked year-round, certain seasons offer better weather conditions and unique experiences. The dry season, which runs from June to August and December, is considered the best time to hike. During this period, you’ll have the opportunity to witness the snow-covered peak of the volcano, a breathtaking sight not to be missed. Avoiding the wet rainy season will also make for a more comfortable and enjoyable hiking experience.