Rwanda gorilla permit and safari planning is essential for a unique and thrilling experience. Obtaining a gorilla trekking permit is a crucial step, as permits are limited and highly competitive. This guide will help you navigate the process of securing your permit and organizing your safari well in advance. By planning ahead, you can ensure a smooth and unforgettable adventure. Key steps include booking your permit early, as the number of daily permits is restricted. Proper preparation and timely arrangements will enhance your chances of an extraordinary gorilla trekking experience in Rwanda, allowing you to fully enjoy the breathtaking encounter with these magnificent creatures.
Obtaining a gorilla trekking permit in Rwanda is a highly sought-after activity, and permits are known to sell out quickly, particularly during the dry seasons from June to September and December to February. To secure your spot and avoid disappointment, it is recommended to book your gorilla permit at least six to nine months in advance. Permits can even be booked up to two years ahead, providing peace of mind and eliminating last-minute panic.
Gorilla trekking permits are issued by the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) and can be acquired either directly from the RDB or through a registered tour company. While both options are available, booking through a tour operator is often more efficient and less tiring. Tour operators can also assist in organizing the entire safari experience, including accommodations, transportation, and expert guidance during the trek.
If you choose to book directly with the RDB, you can inquire about permit availability by emailing them. However, keep in mind that this process might be slightly slower compared to booking through a tour operator.
The primary destination for gorilla trekking in Rwanda is Volcanoes National Park. Located a 2 to 3-hour drive from Kigali International Airport, the park is home to over 400 mountain gorillas, divided into 15 habituated families. The journey to the park is best undertaken using 4×4 safari vehicles. Volcanoes National Park, established in 1929, is part of the Virunga region and encompasses five volcanic mountains: Mount Sabinyo, Bisoke, Muhabura, Karisimbi, and Mount Gahinga. Aside from gorillas, the park boasts other wildlife, including golden monkeys, black and white colobus monkeys, and red-tailed monkeys.
The cost of gorilla permits in Rwanda is determined by the Rwanda Development Board and is subject to change. Currently, the permit costs are $1500 for foreign non-residents, $500 for African citizens, and $300 for East African citizens (Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, South Sudan, and Burundi). The Rwanda Development Board has the exclusive right to grant discounts on permits, which we will discuss in detail later.
To purchase a permit, you’ll need to provide essential details such as your passport number, name, nationality, date of birth, and preferred trekking dates. Once confirmed, the tour company will check permit availability and request payment. The permit will only be purchased upon receiving full payment, and a scanned copy will be sent to you. The physical permit will be provided upon your arrival in Rwanda and is unique to the individual named on the permit.
Rwanda issues a limited number of 96 gorilla permits per day. During peak seasons, high demand can lead to scarcity, emphasizing the importance of booking permits well in advance. This scarcity is one of the primary reasons to secure your gorilla permit early. The funds generated from permit fees contribute to the conservation of endangered mountain gorillas, making the expense worthwhile.
Additionally, the number of individuals allowed to trek with a gorilla family is limited to eight to protect the gorillas from potential infections. Booking your permit early ensures you are among the fortunate few who get to experience this incredible adventure.
The cost of gorilla permits in Rwanda is another compelling reason for early booking. At $1500 for foreign non-residents, the permit cost is substantial and does not cover transportation, accommodation, or meals. Early booking allows for better planning of other services, and using the same tour company for permit purchase and safari organization streamlines the entire process.
While Rwanda rarely offers discounts on gorilla trek permits, there are specific occasions when discounts may be granted. Tourists who pre-book visits to Akagera National Park and Nyungwe Forest National Park receive a 10% discount on gorilla permits. Additionally, those planning gorilla trekking before or after a conference and purchasing permits in bulk may also qualify for a discount.