If your dream of gorilla trekking destination is the Rushaga area within Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, then securing a gorilla permit is an absolute necessity. The process of obtaining these permits can be quite competitive, especially during the high season, so it is crucial to plan well in advance. To maximize your chances of obtaining a Rushaga gorilla permit, it is advisable to book at least 6 months to a year ahead.
Rushaga is situated in the southern part of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, sharing its borders with the Nkuringo area. Currently, the Rushaga region is home to approximately 8 gorilla families, although this number can fluctuate over time due to family breakups and assimilations. Some of the well-known gorilla families in the Rushaga area include the Nshongi family, Kahungye family, Busingye family, Bweza family, Mishaya Family, Mucunguzi family, and Rwigi family.
As of now, there are only 64 gorilla permits available for booking in the Rushaga area. However, due to the ever-increasing demand for gorilla trekking experiences, these permits tend to sell out quickly. One of the allures of Rushaga gorilla trekking is the opportunity to participate in the gorilla habituation experience in the southern sector. This unique experience allows visitors to spend four hours in the presence of mountain gorillas and is a significant selling point for Rushaga gorilla trekking families.
The gorilla habituation experience is a one-of-a-kind adventure where tourists accompany a team of researchers and trackers into the wilderness to follow a semi-habituated group of mountain gorillas. The goal is to help these gorillas become accustomed to human presence without causing any disturbance to their natural behavior.
In the Rushaga area, two gorilla families in the southern part of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park are open for gorilla habituation experience. This immersive encounter allows participants to gain a deeper understanding of gorilla behavior and conservation efforts.
Gorilla trekking, on the other hand, is a thrilling adventure where you follow a fully habituated gorilla family into the wilderness and spend one precious hour with them. Currently, there are 19 gorilla trekking families available for public booking.
Booking a gorilla permit for the Rushaga area requires careful planning and timely action. Here are the steps to secure your permit:
The timing of your gorilla permit booking can significantly impact your chances of securing a permit. To avoid last-minute disappointments, it is advisable to book at least 6 months to a year in advance. The demand for gorilla permits is consistently high, especially during the peak season, where demand can be overwhelming.
Even during the low season (March, April, May, and November), last-minute gorilla permits may occasionally become available, but availability is limited. It’s wise to reserve your gorilla permit well in advance, regardless of the season, to ensure you don’t miss out on this incredible experience.
Additionally, during the low season, some service providers may offer discounted prices on accommodations, driver guide hire, and other amenities. This presents an opportunity for budget-conscious travelers to partake in gorilla trekking, and there may be a chance for upgrades during this period.
The cost of a gorilla safari in Uganda can vary depending on the level of luxury, mid-range, or budget you choose. However, the gorilla permit cost remains consistent across all categories. Several factors contribute to calculating the overall cost of your gorilla safari, including the number of people in your group, the duration of the safari, additional activities you wish to combine with gorilla trekking, the safari package you select, and more.
Gorilla permits are typically the most substantial cost of your gorilla safari, but they are a necessary investment to witness these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.
The duration of your gorilla trekking experience can vary depending on several factors. The wilderness presents unpredictable circumstances, including the proximity of gorilla food sources, prevailing weather conditions, the behavior of the gorilla families, the pace of the trekkers, and other variables.
Some fortunate tourists have managed to locate the mountain gorillas within just two hours, while others have spent the majority of the day in the forest. Patience is key when embarking on gorilla trekking, as you must be prepared for varying trek durations.
Furthermore, having a reasonable level of fitness before embarking on gorilla trekking is advisable, as the trek may involve traversing rugged highlands in the forest. Being physically prepared can help prevent muscle strains and enhance your overall experience.
Hiring a porter during your gorilla trekking adventure in the Rushaga Area can be immensely beneficial. Porters assist you by carrying your gorilla trekking gear, such as backpacks and camera equipment, allowing you to conserve your energy for hiking and other essential tasks.
The terrain in the gorilla trekking areas can be challenging and demanding, making the assistance of a porter invaluable. Additionally, for trekkers who may experience altitude sickness or physical exhaustion, porters can provide the support needed to keep pace with the group.
Hiring a porter not only enhances your trekking experience but also contributes directly to the local community’s livelihood. The funds earned by porters are used to support their families and provide essential services like healthcare.
Gorilla trekking in the Rushaga Area and Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, in general, is subject to an age limit of 15 years and above. Several factors underpin this age restriction:
While children below the age of 15 may join a gorilla trekking group, they may only be able to participate towards the end of the trekking adventure when the gorillas are located, ensuring their safety and the successful completion of the trek.
Gorilla trekking in the Rushaga Area, like in other parts of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, is a safe adventure despite being conducted in the thick wilderness. Mountain gorillas in this region are habituated to human presence over time and are not typically aggressive towards trekkers.
Each day, a dedicated team of ranger guides and trackers wakes up early to follow the gorilla families and provide updates on their expected locations. These experienced trackers help patrol the forest and report any unusual or potentially risky situations to the ranger station.
During gorilla trekking, tourists are escorted by ranger guides who are equipped with rifles and machetes. The rifles are primarily for deterrence and are not typically used, while the machetes are used to clear paths through thick vegetation. Ranger guides are trained to prioritize the safety of trekkers and ensure that no one is left behind in the wilderness.
However, it is crucial for tourists to prioritize their personal security by adhering to gorilla trekking rules and staying with their group. The forest is vast, and there is a possibility of encountering unhabituated wildlife or potentially dangerous situations. To mitigate these risks, it is essential to always enter the forest with an escorting ranger guide.
Gorilla trekking areas in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park typically feature rugged terrain shaped by volcanic activity. The landscape consists of ridges, plateaus, and deep valleys, where mountain gorillas spend part of their time. Trekking in these areas often requires hiking to locate the gorillas.
While gorilla trekking can be physically demanding, the reward of encountering these magnificent creatures makes it a truly worthwhile adventure. To prepare for gorilla trekking, clients are advised to engage in simple exercises to maintain fitness and endurance for hiking.
For those with physical impairments, it is possible to arrange for a sedan chair to be carried by porters, but this special arrangement must be organized well in advance. Even with a porter assisting, it is crucial to make suitable preparations for trekking in this challenging environment.
Proper attire is essential for gorilla trekking, including safari boots and long-sleeved shirts. Applying insect repellent is also recommended to protect against stinging insects.
Packing appropriately for your gorilla trekking safari ensures you have a comfortable and enjoyable experience in the wilderness. Here is a list of essential items to pack:
Extra Batteries: Carry spare batteries for your camera to capture the unique moments of your gorilla trekking safari.
Travel Insurance: Invest in travel insurance to provide coverage in case of unforeseen circumstances. Ensure you understand the extent of your insurance coverage.
Toiletries: Pack toiletries, as some lodges may not provide them.
Tracking Boots: Wear comfortable, sturdy tracking boots suitable for navigating slippery slopes and muddy terrain.
Sunscreen: Apply sunscreen for sun protection during your journey to the mountain gorilla’s habitat.
Foldable Water Bottle: Carry a collapsible water bottle to stay hydrated during gorilla trekking.
Torch/Flashlight: A flashlight is handy for lighting your way in low-light conditions, especially at night.
Safari Clothes: Wear long trousers and long-sleeved shirts to protect your skin from wilderness insects.
Insect Repellent: Apply insect repellent to keep stinging insects at bay.
Rainproof Gear: Pack rainproof clothing to stay dry in case of unexpected rain showers.
Stockings: Tuck your trousers into stockings to prevent insects from entering your pants.
First Aid Kit: Carry a basic first aid kit with essential medications and supplies.
Camera: Bring a camera to capture memories of your gorilla trekking or gorilla habituation experience.
Garden Gloves: Wear garden gloves to protect your palms from rough surfaces in the wilderness.
Backpack: Use a backpack to carry your belongings while trekking to find the mountain gorillas.
Safari Hat: Wear a safari hat to protect your hair from buzzing insects in the wilderness.